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The trade surplus in the Netherlands narrowed to EUR 14.1 billion in September 2024, down from EUR 15.1 billion in the same month of the previous year. Exports fell 1.6% year-on-year to EUR 70.5 billion, with sales to EU countries declining by 2.9%, while exports to non-EU countries rose by 0.2%. Among commodities, exports saw significant declines in mineral fuels and lubricants (-21.8%) and machines and transport equipment (-2.6%). In contrast, imports rose by 0.2% to EUR 56.3 billion, as higher purchases from non-EU countries (1.4%) more than offset a 1.1% drop in imports from EU countries. Imports rose particularly for food and live animals (11.9%) and chemicals (10.5%), though these gains were offset by a sharp decline in mineral fuels and lubricants (-20.4%). From January to September, the trade surplus widened to EUR 113.2 billion, up from EUR 96.9 billion in the same period last year.