الصين الميزان التجاري

Premier Li Qiang stressed the need to "cautiously manage" exports of minerals vital for military use, framing China’s sweeping curbs as a balance between security and cooperation. In a speech on Sunday during the Group of 20 summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, he pledged to promote mutually beneficial cooperation and the peaceful use of key minerals, while safeguarding the interests of developing countries and prudently addressing military and other uses. Hours later, Beijing unveiled a green mining initiative in partnership with 19 nations, including Cambodia, Nigeria, Myanmar, and Zimbabwe, in collaboration with the UN Industrial Development Organization. Though lacking financial commitments, the plan seeks to build an inclusive network, ensuring the "fair and reasonable, stable and smooth" mining of critical minerals.